Affordable Passports: Solid and Cost-Effective Investments
Investing in a second citizenship isn’t simply about getting a return, it’s about literally changing your life. No issues with getting a visa, having to stand in line in airport queues, not having to pay exorbitant amounts in taxes, just having that relief guaranteed, knowing that you can escape if things go awry – these are just some of the benefits you can expect when having a second passport.
With programs putting their range between as low as USD $150,000 to USD $200,000, we have compiled the list of the cheapest citizenship by investment programs. We have curated the ultimate list of the Cheapest Citizenship by Investment for 2025.
We have curated the ultimate list of the Cheapest Citizenship by Investment for 2025.
Exclusive Low-Cost Pathway to EU Citizenship: Secure a Second Passport with €155,000 ONLY with Investment Visa
Before we proceed with the actual list of the cheapest citizenship by investment programs available, there is a Residency program exclusively developed by Investment Visa that leads to Citizenship in the European Union after 5 years.
- Investment Type: Exclusive Opportunity with Investment Visa
- Minimum Investment: €155,000
7. Türkiye
Türkiye’s geographic location, close to the EU, lends itself the 7th spot in this list. With a direct path to citizenship, this program grants its main applicant a powerful passport and visa-free access to more than 110 countries. Türkiye’s Citizenship by Investment program is ideal for investors looking to expand their global footprint while benefiting from a business-friendly tax environment.
- Investment Type: Real Estate Purchase
- Minimum Investment: $400,000
>> Get Türkiye’s Passport without Having to Visit the Country! <<
6. St. Kitts & Nevis
While many Citizenship by Investment programs are raising costs, St. Kitts & Nevis is doing exactly the opposite, reducing the minimum investment thresholds for all its options—especially in Real Estate.
As the world’s longest-standing CBI program, St. Kitts & Nevis offers a trusted pathway to second citizenship, granting you and your family visa-free access to 100+ countries, including the EU, UK, Singapore, Brazil, and many others.
- Investment Type: Real Estate Purchase
- Minimum Investment: $325,000
>> Bring Your Entire Family with You to Live the Caribbean Dream in St. Kitts and Nevis! <<
5. Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua & Barbuda offers more than the Caribbean dream, it provides a powerful passport ranked 24th globally, granting visa-free access to 100+ countries, including the EU, the UK, and Singapore, to name a few.
The fast and hassle-free process can be completed online with just one appointment at an Embassy, High Commission, or Consular Office. The best part? No personal income, wealth, inheritance, or capital gains tax—making this an ideal choice for global investors.
- Investment Type: Real Estate Purchase
- Minimum Investment: $300,000
>> Enjoy a Tax-Free Lifestyle with a Top Ranked Passport! <<
4. St. Lucia
St. Lucia offers one of the cheapest citizenship by investment, granting you a Top 30 ranked passport and visa-free access to many countries, including those in the EU, and Singapore. This Caribbean nation is tax-friendly, allowing you to protect your wealth while securing a strong Plan B for the future.
As a St. Lucian citizen, you’ll also have access to the U.S. B1/B2 Visa, enabling extended stays in the United States. Plus, you can include your family in the application, ensuring long-term security for your loved ones.
- Investment Type: Real Estate Purchase
- Minimum Investment: $300,000
>> Seize this Opportunity for a Powerful Second Passport and a US B1/B2 Visa Access! <<
3. Grenada
Ranked 29th globally, the Grenadian passport offers visa-free access to key destinations, including the EU, Hong Kong, China, Singapore, the UK. But what truly sets Grenada apart? Eligibility for the USA E2 Visa, allowing investors to live, work, and expand their business in the United States.
With zero taxes on worldwide income, wealth, capital gains, and inheritance, Grenada is a prime choice for smart investors seeking global mobility and financial freedom.
- Investment Type: Real Estate Purchase - Condominium unit or share in an approved real estate project
- Minimum Investment: $270,000
>> Unlock U.S. E-2 Visa Eligibility & Visa-Free Travel to 130+ Countries! <<
2. Dominica
Dominica has one of the cheapest citizenship by investment programs, granting a top-tier passport with visa-free access to 135+ countries, including the UK, Schengen Zone, and Hong Kong. Investors can also apply for the U.S. B1/B2 Visa, making travel to the U.S. easier.
This Caribbean gem is also a tax haven, with zero taxes on foreign income, inheritance, and wealth. Plus, the program allows for full family inclusion, covering spouses, children, parents, and even grandparents.
- Investment Type: Real Estate Purchase
- Minimum Investment: $200,000
>> Secure Your Citizenship with the Cheapest Property Investment in the Caribbean! <<
1. Vanuatu
Vanuatu has the cheapest citizenship by Investment program in the entire world, making it an attractive option for those seeking a fast and simple second passport. However, Vanuatu had its visa-free access to the EU revoked EU in 2024, which lowered its global mobility ranking. Vanuatu still provides a valuable tax haven, with zero taxes on income, wealth, inheritance, gifts, or capital gains. For those looking for a budget-friendly Plan B with tax advantages, Vanuatu remains a low-cost, high-value opportunity.
- Investment Type: Donation to Vanuatu’s coconut oil production
- Minimum Investment: $138,000
>> Act Now and Secure the Cheapest Citizenship by Investment and Get Zero Global Taxes! <<
CBI Trends to Watch in 2025: New Opportunities & Potential Challenges
The Citizenship by Investment (CBI) landscape is changing rapidly, and 2025 is set to bring further shifting policies. The Caribbean is likely to remain the leading hub for affordable second passports, since their countries heavily depend on the investment immigration industry. However, let us not forget that, in 2024, all the Caribbean Five signed a Memorandum of Agreement on collectively increasing the minimum thresholds of their programs to USD $200,000.
Other players, especially in the South Pacific, may also emerge, joining nations like Vanuatu and the Solomon Islands, who are trying to break into the mainstream. In Europe, the debate continues, and it is likely the EU’s official institutions will keep on cracking down on any investment immigration program. Malta remains the only Schengen country offering a citizenship program, but pressure from the EU threatens its future continuation.
One thing is clear: delays will cost you. Countries like Portugal, Spain and Hungary have proven Golden Visa programs, which can lead to Citizenship, are being used as a scapegoat, wrongly blamed for many local problems. Greece, who currently has the cheapest residency by investment program through real estate, has increased its minimum investment threshold twice in two years.
The industry is solid--for the time being, but everything can change at the blink of an eye. If you’re looking for an affordable route to a second passport, the time to act is now.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Malta grants Citizenship for Exceptional Services Regulations, enabling foreign investors to become citizens through the minimal threshold of €750,000. This is the only country in the EU that still holds such a direct path. However, in places like Portugal and Greece investors can apply for citizenship after holding residency for 5 and 7 years, respectively.
Each program has different structures, and you can choose the option that best aligns with your financial and personal goals.:
- Donation/Contribution: Some countries require a direct donation to a government or development fund (e.g., St. Lucia’s National Development Fund).
- Real Estate Investment: Many offer a real estate path (e.g., St. Kitts and Nevis, Dominica, Antigua and Barbuda, Grenada).
- Business Investment: A few focus on funding or investing in a local business (e.g., North Macedonia)
That is determined by each country individually. However, most programs allow applicants to include spouses, dependent children (often up to a specific age), and sometimes even parents and grandparents if they are also dependents of the main applicant.
Citizenship and Residency by Investment programs can change rapidly due to political, economic, or international pressures. As seen in places like Portugal, Spain, and Hungary, program requirements and benefits can be suspended or amended with little notice. It is wise to start your application process sooner rather than later if you are set on a particular program.
Vanuatu lost its visa-free access to the EU at the end of 2024, which reduces its passport’s global mobility. However, the program remains one of the most affordable in terms of upfront investment, and it still carries tax advantages.
Caribbean passports often come with visa-free travel to over 100+ countries (some programs reach 140+ destinations), favorable tax regimes, and family inclusion, allowing applicants to include spouses, dependent children, and sometimes parents or grandparents, through extra fee payments.
- Several nations offer relatively affordable CBI pathways:
- Nauru – USD $105,000 (contribution to a climate resilience fund)
- Vanuatu – USD $138,000 (donation to coconut oil production)
- Dominica – USD $200,000 (purchase of real estate)
- North Macedonia – USD $200,000 (investment in an established business)
- St. Lucia – USD $230,000 (donation to the National Development Fund)
- Grenada – USD $270,000 (investment in approved real estate projects)
- Antigua and Barbuda – USD $300,000 (investment in tourism-oriented real estate)
- St. Kitts and Nevis – USD $325,000 (purchase of condominium or approved real estate)
- Disclaimer: Prices from January 2025
A CBI can provide a range of benefits, such as greater global mobility, potential tax optimization, and access to new business and investment opportunities. It can also be a safeguard or “Plan B” for personal and financial security.